The best way to get to know Mrs Sinico is through Mr Duffy's eyes, in the moment he first meets her. Melodramatic, much, buddy? Why had he sentenced her to death?" © 2021 Shmoop University Inc | All Rights Reserved | Privacy | Legal. In A Painful Case by James Joyce we have the theme of loneliness, isolation, guilt, order and paralysis. The story is one of fifteen short stories in the book Dubliners (1914). Duffy appears somewhat unfriendly and unforgiving, and he always seems to be disappointed in other people. He's interested in politics, and once even worked alongside blue-collar labor union members. Although we don't know exactly what happened, Mrs Sinico's life changed drastically in the years following her relationship with Mr Duffy. Preceded by. " It follows “Clay,” with which it shares the theme of lovelessness. LitCharts Teacher Editions. Characters in "Ivy Day in the Committee Room". The article goes on to explain that the real blame lay with Mrs Sinico and not with the train. Even before its London publication in 1914, James Joyce's Dubliners caused considerable controversy due to the material in the stories that was obvious and accessible, available to even the most casual readers and reviewers. "A Painful Case" is a short story, written by James Joyce, an Irish author.This short story is one of the series which was published in his 1914 series. No friends, either. Obviously, he's ridiculously wrong, but the real question here is, why does he think that sexual intercourse is such a terrible thing? (Here's a fun little game: try making your eyes look like this.) ... "The shock and incipient pain had partly sobered him" (Grace.37). Mr Duffy, and a family, is replaced with a friendship, something that can be abandoned more quickly than the ties of a family. A Painful Case tells of the loneliness and isolation of two characters, Mr. James Duffy and Mrs. Emily Sinico. (A Painful Case.2). The Deputy Coroner said it was a most painful case, and expressed great sympathy with Captain Sinico and his daughter. In "A Painful Case," he lets a very specific and peculiar resistance shed light on the abstract problem of the entire city's failure to form connections, especially the kind that actually risk something and mean something. Some stories include a full version of a text cited internally by a character. A Painful Case - Four Levels | Adventure In English, Literal comprehension: Mr. James Duffy, a middle-aged bachelor lives an adventure less life in the beginning. Then he thinks about it more and, as he goes in to get a drink at a pub, he remembers the whole relationship. They strike up a conversation and Mr Duffy is surprised that she's not "awkward." Two years after their awkward split, she "began to be rather intemperate in her habits," according to her husband. He hates his city and wants to live as far away from it as he can; he "had neither companions nor friends," and he only visits his family when he has to (A Painful Case.4); the most important facts we can cite about him, besides the titles of his favorite books, are the places he goes to every boring day of his life. And even if he's gotten to a place where he can tolerate interacting with someone intellectually and emotionally, which is a big step, there's just no way he's willing or ready to take the big leap to interacting physically. He rides there in the morning, goes to lunch at the same place every day and then, before heading home alone, he eats dinner and reads the paper at the same restaurant every evening. He lived his spiritual life without any communication with others, visiting his relatives at Christmas and escorting them to the cemetery when they died. "He began to feel ill at ease" and realizes how "lonely" she must have been without him, and that he's to blame for his own loneliness: "His life would be lonely too until he, too, died, ceased to exist, became a memory—if anyone remembered him" (A Painful Case.32). death of a lady at sydney parade a painful case Today at the City of Dublin Hospital the Deputy Coroner (in the absence of Mr. Leverett) held an inquest on the body of Mrs. Emily Sinico, aged forty-three years, who was killed at Sydney Parade Station yesterday evening. "A Painful Case" by James Joyce is a short story about Mr. Duffy, a middle-aged, antisocial bachelor who becomes friends with a married woman. After the first meeting, it's weeks before they see each other again, and it's not until the third accidental meeting that he asks to see her less accidentally. Mr Duffy jaws about books and ideas a lot, but Mrs Sinico starts talking to him about personal stuff, too. The woman next to him at the opera house speaks to him. Sure, she's married, but there's a huge spark between these two that's unmistakable. Duffy's temperament is "saturnine," which is basically like saying he's determined to be sad. His face … Then, pretty quickly, they become defiant again. LitCharts Teacher Editions. Well, there were about 400,000 stories in Dublin in 1900, and these are fifteen of them. That is, she started drinking. In "A Painful Case," he lets a very specific and peculiar resistance shed light on the abstract problem of the entire city's failure to form connections, especially … Followed by. " He waited for some minutes listening. Joyce’s choice of symbolic names in “A Painful Case” articulates the story’s somber subject of thwarted love and loneliness. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. And it's no different for Mrs Sinico. Just this little tiny moment (which, we'd like to point out, could have actually been quite sweet and romantic) sends everything spiraling into a horrible cycle of awfulness, which ends with a girl dead on some train tracks. Duffy's temperament is "saturnine," which is basically like saying he's determined to be sad. The German poet Goethe once said, "the world is empty; the heart is full," and it's probably something Mr Duffy would agree with. In “Counterparts,” Farrington,who makes a living … So the most important question of the story is, "what happened?" (A Painful Case.30) In some ways, Mr Duffy is just about the saddest Dubliner of them all. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. And it's all thanks to Mrs Emily Sinico that we get some access to this. Duffy works in a bank, and his schedule never changes. Everyone who drinks ends up in trouble, from Mr Mooney to Little Chandler to Farrington. Mr Duffy's first reaction is disgust: "she had degraded him." “A Painful Case” concludes where it begins, with Mr. Duffy alone. For a life as empty as Mr Duffy's, we sure know a lot about him. By entering your email address you agree to receive emails from Shmoop and verify that you are over the age of 13. From a general summary to chapter summaries to explanations of famous quotes, the SparkNotes Dubliners Study Guide has everything you need to ace quizzes, tests, and essays. How does he suss these qualities out? She sends him back his books and that's that. Maybe he just can't stand to actually touch anyone else. How could Mr Duffy experience such a profound change with his first real friend and then back out so suddenly? Yet another failed or distorted love story, Joyce uses allusion to make his own tale more biting. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. Mr. Duffy is a middle-aged man who lives a quiet, ordered, and isolated life in a suburb of Dublin, as far from the city as possible. On some level, we're betting she knew she was putting herself in danger. After he broke things off with Mrs Sinico, he had written: Love between man and man is impossible because there must not be sexual intercourse and friendship between man and woman is impossible because there must be sexual intercourse" (A Painful Case.13). So finally, in a move that turns out to be decisive, she's defiant when she "caught up his hand passionately and pressed it to her cheek" (A Painful Case.12). Mr Duffy had a bigger effect on her than he could have ever realized, and the fact that she shouldn't have had to die for him to realize it makes us wonder whose case is really more painful—hers or his. And it's a really gradual friendship. The collection all but overflows with unattractive human behavior: simony, truancy, pederasty, drunkenness (all of them in the first three stories alone! And even after that (yes, we know, this is torture) they don't even touch. That there are no exceptions to this rule. All these talks come to an end one night when Mrs Sinico reacts to one of his phrases differently: she "caught up his hand passionately and pressed it to her cheek" (A Painful Case.11). The only unique things about his apartment are the bookshelf and a writing desk—this is a smart guy. Mr. Duffy, a bachelor, and Mrs. Sinico, a married woman, fall in love, … The site of the affair, Phoenix park, was the supposed location for parts of the tale of Tristram and Iseult, the passionate but doomed lovers of Arthurian legend. Which is pretty much Joyce's point. He could not feel her near him in the darkness nor her voice touch his ear. And she's defiant enough to show them, rather than just serve as Mr Duffy's relationship guidance counselor. Ivy Day in the Committee Room ". " The A Painful Case Study Pack contains: Essays & Analysis (2) The Death of Mrs. Sinico in "a Painful Case" 1,703 words, approx. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Word Count: 646 Dubliners (1914) is a collection of fifteen James Joyce stories, of which “A Painful Case” is the eleventh. But when she touches him, that's taking things way too far. But it does allow him to meet Mrs Sinico and to start talking with her. Who else could spend hours and hours just talking and walking? The story details a platonic affair between an isolated man and a married woman, the breaking off of the affair, and its aftermath. And it's not exactly X-rated stuff. Iseult is half of the famed set of lovers, Tristan and Iseult, … She had been "knocked down by the engine of the ten o'clock slow train from Kingstown, thereby sustaining injuries of the head and right side which led to her death" (A Painful Case.16). Instant downloads of all 1428 LitChart PDFs (including A Painful Case). They even start meeting at her house, and it doesn't even bother her husband, Captain Sinico. Duffy derives from the Irish word for dark, suggesting the grim, solemn mood in which the story unfolds and Mr. Duffy lives. Taken from his Dubliners collection the story is narrated in the third person by an unnamed narrator and very early on in the story the reader realises that Joyce, through the use of colour, is highlighting to the reader how lonely the main character, James Duffy’s life is. 6 pages Mrs. Sinico's character is not the main character in the story. “A Painful Case” is a circular story which ends where it begins, with the isolation and loneliness of the main character, James Duffy. He retraces the steps of their old walks and "felt his moral nature falling to pieces" because he realizes that he had "sentenced her to death" (A Painful Case.32). The story opens with a detailed depiction of Mr. Duffy’s unadorned home in a neighborhood he chose … For example, in “A Painful Case” the reader can examine the article about Mrs. Sinico’s death that Mr. Duffy finds, and in “Ivy Day in the Committee Room” the reader can review Hynes’s poem about Parnell. Because this is too much for Mr Duffy to handle, it marks the end of their relationship, and the beginning of the next phase of Mrs Sinico's "painful case.". ", Aren't the eyes the window to the soul, though? But soon enough, he makes the connection that's all too obvious for the reader: "Why had he withheld life from her? He plays piano at night and sometimes goes out to hear classical music. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. Then, Mr Duffy invites her over to his house. Showing all 2 items Jump to: Summaries (2) Summaries. They meet at two more concerts, and talk at each. The relationship moves at his pace, suggesting that Mrs Sinico's "great sensibility" contains a lot of patience for someone who doesn't really know how this kind of thing works. Until one night when he reads about Mrs Sinico's death in the newspaper. In Dubliners by James Joyce, the story "A Painful Case" deals with a man who is seriously stuck in his ways and in the way he wants his life to go. (A Painful Case.11). Instant downloads of all 1427 LitChart PDFs (including A Painful Case). "A painful Case" places the epiphany back into the realization of the characters way of life, such as was the case for "A Little Cloud." Eveline Hill, a 19-year-old woman who works in a Dublin shop, sits inside her family's house recalling childhood, including some happy memories as well as her father's drunken brutality to her and her siblings. Here's the key line describing Duffy's life up until now: "His life rolled out evenly—an adventureless tale" (A Painful Case.4). By entering your email address you agree to receive emails from Shmoop and verify that you are over the age of 13. Finally, Mr Duffy comes around, too: "Little by little, as their thoughts entangled, they spoke of subjects less remote." First of all, this is about as direct as Joyce gets in Dubliners when talking about sex. Mr Duffy doesn't visit for a week and then decides to have a last meeting with her in public so it doesn't get too messy. Well, Duffy's "gave the impression of a man ever alert to greet a redeeming instinct in others but often disappointed." Thank you, Harry Burns. He notices that she has a daughter and that she has an "intelligent" face (A Painful Case.6). Plot. He's back to his old routine of going to work and walking home. This free study guide is stuffed with the juicy details and important facts you need to know. But adventure comes when he meets Mrs. Emily Sinico by chance. A Painful Case " is a short story by Irish author James Joyce, published in his 1914 collection Dubliners. The fact that she was hit and killed one night seems like an an accident waiting to happen. Why is it the reason that his relationship can't succeed? The suburb in which Mr. Duffy resides, Chapelizod, takes its name from the French, Chapel d’Iseult. A Painful Case by James Joyce This is one of the best short stories that I had the chance to read There is a certain progress in my approach to James Joyce’s work. She was out "late at night" and had "been in the habit of crossing the lines […] from platform to platform" (A Painful Case.24). For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Well, it's because somebody opens Mr Duffy up a little bit, and we start to get a glimpse of a man behind the mask. And even after they meet for long walks on dark nights, he doesn't really start talking about his personal life for a long time. Not long after she started drinking, she also started going out late at night to buy alcohol, and to wander across the train tracks. ... he is "professionally interested in Mr Kernan's case" (Grace.77). (The times of friending someone on Facebook the same night you meet them haven't yet arrived). He had only one vice, Mr Duffy: going to the symphony. She's Emily Sinico. But that's about it for entertainment. Routine affectscharacters who face difficult predicaments, but it also affectscharacters who have little open conflict in their lives. 1914. Find out what happens in our Araby summary for Dubliners by James Joyce. "This was the first of many meetings" (A Painful Case.8). In some ways, "A Painful Case" is the most sophisticated and complex Dubliners story yet, as it achieves its powerful effect through a deft combination of storytelling techniques and symbolism. A Painful Case (1984 TV Movie) Plot. Dubliners Summary. Mrs Sinico has feelings of her own, though. 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